Invalid Token Error

👨‍💼 When clients provide an authentication token that turns out to be invalid or expired, they need clear feedback about what went wrong. Without proper error messaging, users might think the service is broken or get confused about why their request failed.
The current error response doesn't distinguish between "no token provided" and "invalid token provided." This makes it harder for clients to provide helpful guidance to clients about what they need to do next.
// When no Authorization header is present:
WWW-Authenticate: Bearer realm="EpicMe", resource_metadata=https://example.com/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource/mcp

// When Authorization header is present but token is invalid:
WWW-Authenticate: Bearer realm="EpicMe", error="invalid_token", error_description="The access token is invalid or expired", resource_metadata=https://example.com/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource/mcp
By adding the error and error_description parameters to the WWW-Authenticate header when an Authorization header is present, clients can provide more specific guidance to users. This helps clients know what they need to do to fix the problem.
🎯 The error parameter follows OAuth 2.0 standards and helps clients distinguish between different types of authentication failures.
Auth ServerMCP ServerMCP ClientUserAuth ServerMCP ServerMCP ClientUserMakes requestPOST /mcp(Authorization: Bearer {invalid_token})POST /oauth/introspection(invalid_token)Returns error or inactive status401 with error="invalid_token"and error_descriptionShows "Token expired,please log in again"
Only include error parameters when an Authorization header is present. Users without tokens should get a generic unauthorized response.
📜 For more details on OAuth 2.0 error handling, see the OAuth 2.0 Bearer Token Usage RFC.
The goal is to make authentication errors more actionable for users, helping them understand exactly what they need to do to fix the problem.
Now, let's enhance the error handling to provide better feedback when tokens are invalid!

Please set the playground first

Loading "Invalid Token Error"
Loading "Invalid Token Error"
Login to get access to the exclusive discord channel.
  • General
    Epic MCP server not initializing
    steve ⚡:
    I am attempting to configure the Epic MCP Server per Kent's instructions here: https://www.epicai.pr...
    • 2
    3 · 10 hours ago
  • General
    What will tomorrows MCP hosts look like?
    Paul 🚀:
    Hi Kent,

Thanks for putting together the course, I’m really enjoying it. Im interested if you have...
    • 1
    2 · 2 days ago
  • General
    VS Code Copilot and Epic Workshop MCP Server
    Alexandre 🚀:
    I might have missed something, but how do we install the Epic Workshop MCP Server so we can ask Copi...
    • 1
    3 · 3 days ago
  • 🐣MCP Fundamentals
    💪Adv. MCP Features
    🔐MCP Auth
    💻MCP UI
    What about the usage of MCP Servers for some kind of chat interacting with a local LLM?
    frankfullstack ⚡:
    I would like to raise a general question about the usage of MCP Servers and how we could interact fr...
    • 1
    5 · 8 days ago
  • 🐣MCP Fundamentals
    General
    It'd be really cool to have a basic deployment guide.
    BeyondLimits99 ⚡:
    The course has been amazing so far! I'd love to have a basic deployment guide just so I can practice...
    • 2
    3 · 5 days ago
  • General
    non-related question: how do you rollout updates?
    mark:
    I'm very curious to hear: How do you roll-out new updates? do you use some kind of libary?
    • 1
    5 · 10 days ago
  • 🐣MCP Fundamentals
    General
    How do you teach the LLMs to use ResourceTemplates and ResourceTemplatesList?
    frontendwizard:
    I'm playing around with building an mcp with claude and he has a tendency to go for json for everyth...
    • 1
    8 · 8 days ago
  • 🐣MCP Fundamentals
    General
    MCP to MCP
    Mahendra Hirapra ⚡:
    Does it possible one MCP sever connect to other MCP like chain? I would like to connect Figma MCP Se...
    • 1
    4 · 9 days ago
  • 🐣MCP Fundamentals
    General
    When does an MCP become overkill—that is, when should one avoid building one?
    Lax ⚡:
    Just wondering what scenarios to skip 🙂
    • 1
    2 · 9 days ago
  • 🐣MCP Fundamentals
    General
    💻MCP UI
    🔐MCP Auth
    Are the live sessions, Q&A's or will there be some lectures about concepts around MPC Stack?
    Handax ⚡:
    I’m interested in diving deeper into the Model Contexts Protocol (MCP) and was wondering if there wi...
    • 1
    1 · 9 days ago
  • General
    Lesson lengths
    ffkml ⚡:
    I’m excited for the class to kick off next week. Planning ahead, how long should we plan for lessons...
    • 👍3
    • 1
    1 · 14 days ago